An air conditioning unit has multiple parts that operate together to provide steady indoor comfort. Because it’s an oft-used home appliance, it’s best to learn about its components and how they work. Being knowledgeable about each of their functions will give you a better idea of how to take care of the entire unit.
Here local HVAC contractor American Refrigeration Heating and Air Conditioning Co., Inc. discusses seven important components of your AC system
1. Compressor. The compressor is the engine of your AC unit and plays a role in the refrigeration process. Its primary function is to draw cool, low-pressure refrigerant gas from the indoor unit and raise its temperature and pressure before pushing it out to the condenser coil.
2. Condenser coil. This is located inside your air conditioner’s outdoor unit and is responsible for facilitating heat transfer. The high-pressure refrigerant gas moves through it, causing heat to dissipate.
3. Evaporator coil. This is located inside the air conditioner’s indoor unit and is responsible for absorbing heat and humidity from the air. The refrigerant, which has since condensed, moves through the evaporator coil as a cool, low-pressure liquid. As this happens, warm indoor air that passes through it loses warmth and moisture and transforms into cool, dry air.
4. Blower. The blower circulates air into your home and pulls room-temperature air back for re-cooling. It ensures that your home is always at the set temperature indicated on your thermostat.
5. Fan. Your outdoor AC unit may feel hot to the touch due to the refrigerant passing through the condenser coils. This is where the fan plays an important role. It’s responsible for venting the hot air from the outdoor unit so it doesn’t overheat during operation.
6. Air filter. The air filter blocks dust and dirt from entering the main components of the air conditioning unit. Without it, the quality of the system will slowly deteriorate.
7. Thermostat. This is the control center of the cooling process. The thermostat reads the indoor temperature and controls when to turn the air conditioning unit on and off.
These parts of the air conditioning system are best kept clean and well-maintained. To keep your cooling unit in good condition, get in touch with American Refrigeration Heating and Air Conditioning Co., Inc. Our certified HVAC technicians are ready to ensure your home’s consistent comfort. Call us now at (662) 337-7968 or fill out our contact form to schedule your appointment.